surface area of human body

B. Zytostatika und anderen in der Onkologie verwendete Wirkstoffe), sowie für die Abschätzung von Hautläsionen (Verbrennungen) von Bedeutung. Simplified calculation of body-surface area. For each gender, 135 subjects were drawn. As examples, renal function is measured by the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) which is calculated in regard to the body surface area. Die Mosteller- und Haycock-Formel werden vor allem zur Bestimmung der Körperoberfläche bei Kindern verwendet. Chemotherapy and pharmacotherapies are often dosed according to the patient's body surface area. In simple terms, body surface area is the area covered by one's skin - the largest organ of the body. Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; wikidata. Estimating the surface area of the human body. The 3D body surface shape was measured using an innovated 3D body … Human body, the physical substance of the human organism. L A … These formulas all give slightly different results. This study established human body surface area (BSA) database and estimation formula based on three-dimensional (3D) scanned data. Body surface area: | In |physiology| and |medicine|, the |body surface area (BSA)| is the measured or calculat... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. B. nach Livingston und Lee[5]: Dieser Artikel behandelt ein Gesundheitsthema. The gold standard was compared with the body surface area obtained in the same rats using the mathematical equations proposed by M eeh, R ubner, V allois and S an R oman. Frühgeborene: 0,10 m² bei einem Gewicht von 1000 g, Frühgeborene: 0,15 m² bei einem Gewicht von 2000 g, 10-jährige Kinder: 1,14 m²; andere Angabe: 1,0 m², Kopf = A × B × 0,308 (wobei A = Umfang um Kinn und, Arme = F × (G + H + I) × 0,611 (wobei F = Strecke zwischen, Hände = J × K × 2,22 (wobei J = Verbindungslinie zwischen Unterrand des Radius und Spitze des 2. Das bedeutet, dass bei Neugeborenen bereits 21 % der KOF auf den Kopf entfallen und im Gegensatz dazu nur 1/3 auf den Rumpf sowie ca. Estimating Body Surface Area (BSA) To estimate your body surface area our BSA calculator uses the following formula [1]: 0.20247 x height (m)0.725 x mass (kg)0.425. where height is in meters and mass is in kg. Bei Männern liegt der Durchschnitt bei 1,9 m². 1/3 auf die Beine. Für Erwachsene kann man grob die Neuner-Regel, vgl. M Average body surface area for adult men: 1.9 m2 ; Average body surface area for adult women: 1.6 m2 ; Average body surface area for children (9 years): 1.07 m2 ; Average body surface area for children (10 years): 1.14 m2 ; Average body surface area for children (12-13 years): 1.33 m2 Therefore, it is not surprising that several expressions correlating body surface area with direct measurements … The total surface area of the human body. Vendian Systems. body surface area . A simple calculation multiplies the weight by the height, divides by 3,131 if the measurements are in pounds and inches, or by 3,600 if in meters and kilograms, and then takes the square root of the remaining number. Haycock GB, Schwartz GJ, Wisotsky DH "Geometric method for measuring body surface area: A height-weight formula validated in infants, children and adults" J Pediatr 1978, 93:62-66. Author information: (1)Faculty of Mathematical Studies, The University, Southampton, U.K. A number of formulae have been suggested for estimating the surface area (SA) of a human body from measurements of height H and weight W. Most of these are of the same functional form, … home/medterms medical dictionary a-z list / body surface area definition. ) kann wie oben alternativ dargestellt werden. Die Körperoberfläche (kurz: KOF oder BSA (=body surface area) ) ist die äußere Oberfläche des mit Haut bedeckten Körpers. Bailey BJ(1), Briars GL. Die Körperoberfläche (kurz: KOF oder BSA (=body surface area) ) ist die äußere Oberfläche des mit Haut bedeckten Körpers. In der Praxis werden sehr oft Nomogramme verwendet. Finger) entfällt etwa 1 % der Körperoberfläche. The medical community has a formula for body surface area! In human lungs, there are 11 orders of branching, from the trachea to the alveoli at the tips of the branches. Average body surface area for adult men: 1.9 m2, Average body surface area for adult women: 1.6 m2, Average body surface area for children (9 years): 1.07 m2, Average body surface area for children (10 years): 1.14 m2, Average body surface area for children (12-13 years): 1.33 m2. Learn more about the composition, form, and physical adaptations of the human body. Fingers, gestreckt; K = Umfang im Bereich der, Stamm (einschließlich Nacken, äußere Genitale und Brüste) = L × (M + N) × 0,703 (wobei L = vom Oberrand des, Oberschenkel = O × (P + Q) × 0,508 (wobei O = Oberrand des, Unterschenkel = R × S × 1,4 (wobei R = von der Fußsohle zum Unterrand der Patella; S = Umfang am Unterrand der Patella), Füße = T × (U + V) × 1,04 (wobei T = Länge von der Ferse bis zur Großzehe; U = Umfang in Höhe der Basis der kleinen Zehe; V = schmalster Umfang des Knöchels). "You've an enormous surface (~400 m 2, with skin merely ~2 m 2)." Proportional surface areas of all regions except the neck were significantly related to body weight; positively for the trunk, and negatively for the ear, lower leg, … The "normal" body surface area is generally taken to be 1.7 m2 but, in actual fact, the body surface area depends on more than just height and weight. Body weight was the best single measure for predicting total area and regional areas, and little advantage was gained by using multiple regressions incorporating body weight, fat content and body dimensions. Er dient, Empirische Formeln zur Bestimmung der Körperoberfläche, Verbrennung: Bestimmung der verbrannten Fläche, American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Körperoberfläche&oldid=207797828, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. Dabei haben die Formelzeichen folgende Bedeutungen. translation and definition "body surface area", English-German Dictionary online. Body Surface Area. It is the same for the respiratory more gas exchange can occur. See additional information. Characteristic of the vertebrate form, the human body has an internal skeleton with a backbone, and, as with the mammalian form, it has hair and mammary glands. ©1996-2021 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. G. B. Haycock, G. J. Schwartz, D. H. Wisotsky: S. Fujimoto, T. Watanabe, A. Sakamoto, K. Yukawa, K. Morimoto: Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 18. And we see that this will give … Body surface area (BSA) is an estimation of a person's total surface area, based on a calculation involving weight and height. Authors E A Gehan, S L George. Estimation of human body surface area from height and weight. A number of formulae have been suggested for estimating the surface area (SA) of a human body from measurements of height H and weight W.Most of these are of the same functional form, namely lnSA = a 0 +a 1 lnH+a 2 lnW in logarithmic terms, but have quite different values of the coefficients. The author prefers log S/H[beta] =log k + a log W + y (log W)2 where S is the surface area sought; H is height; W, weight; A; is a constant that has to be computed by direct methods of determining surface of one individual. By Rob Cockerham | Updated June 3, 2015 About ten years ago, in the New York City studios of MTV, my sister Jane and I tried to calculate the surface area of Dave Grohl, guitarist for the Foo Fighters.. We wrapped him in a tight skin of aluminum foil, then unwrapped it and measured the area … The most commonly used formula now is that of Mosteller, published in 1987 in The New England Journal of Medicine. Reference: Mosteller RD. We see that it is f w H and R model is that this is equal to zero point 10 91 Yes, W the power of 0.4 to 5 and then that's going to be no times H to the zero point 7 to 5. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. S Surface Area of Human Skin. Analysis of variance showed statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) in body surface area … In the circulatory the arteries tapper off into capillaries which provide more surface area thus making more gas exchange occur your blood letting of oxygen and your cells letting … 2001 Aug;85(3-4):264-71. doi: 10.1007/s004210100484. Terms of Use. BSA = 0.024265 × W 0.5378 × H 0.3964. For deriving surface area from dimensions of the body some 13 equations have been used. Onda. Therefore, the surface area of the follicular surface could be approximated as 4.71 × 10 −6 × 5 × 10 6 = 24 m 2. Terms of Use. = We know that the weight is £160. In der obigen Zusammenstellung wurde sie etwas umgeformt um bessere Vergleichbarkeit zwischen den verschiedenen Formeln zu erreichen. Die Kenntnis der Körperoberfläche eines Menschen ist für die Dosierung bestimmter Medikamente (wie z. Dr. Boyd is particularly interested in the anatomical relationship to growth and has included in her studies … According to Mosteller's "simplified calculation of body-surface area In metric terms" the body surface area = the square root of product of the weight in kg times the height in cm divided by 3600. 3600 Body Surface Area Chart. For many clinical purposes BSA is a better indicator of metabolic mass than body weight because it is less affected by abnormal adipose mass. N Engl J Med 1987;317:1098. Im Original berechnen sie die spezifische Körperoberfläche (also Körperoberfläche pro Kilogramm Körpermasse) aus Body-Mass-Index und Körpermasse. Generell gilt auch, auf die Handfläche (inkl. In non-fractal shapes, from traditional geometry, there's a simple and important relationship between surface area and volume. Glucocorticoid dosing is also expressed in terms of body surface area for calculating maintenance doses or to compare high dose use with maintenance requirement. The cardiac index is a measure of cardiac output divided by the body surface area, giving a better approximation of the required cardiac output. The result is in squared meters, which easily be converted to square feet, inches or yards as needed. Body surface area (BSA) is the total surface area of the human body. The human body is estimated to have 5 × 10 6 follicles. body surface area translation in English-Polish dictionary. Januar 2021 um 13:03 Uhr bearbeitet. The surface areas of the other body segments were then estimated by summing the limb segment surface areas, dividing the resulting figure by the mean percentage of total surface area represented by the limb segments in the living human sample, and then multiplying the quotient by the mean percentage of total surface area represented by the other body segments in the living human … Körperoberfläche { noun feminine } measured or calculated surface area of a human body. Anhand empirischer Daten konnten einige Formeln zur Abschätzung der Körperoberfläche ausgehend von Körpergewicht und Körpergröße gewonnen werden. Med Calc: Body Surface Area, Body Mass Index (BMI) Lean Body Weight (men) = (1.10 x Weight (kg)) - 128 (Weight2/ (100 x Height (m))2) Lean Body Weight (women) = (1.07 x Weight (kg)) - 148 (Weight2/ (100 x Height (m))2) Ideal Body Weight (men) = 50 + 2.3 (Height (in) - 60) Human body surface area: measurement and prediction using three dimensional body scans Eur J Appl Physiol. Bibliographic Entry Result (w/surrounding text) Standardized Result; Charity, Mitchell N. Your enormous surface area … A View from the Back of the Envelope. In adults, the Wallace rule of nines can be used to determine the total percentage of area burned for each major section of the body. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. {\displaystyle S={\sqrt {\tfrac {L\cdot M}{3600}}}} ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. The importance in the digestive is that more materials can be absorbed from you food to your body with more surface area. Surface Area : Volume Ratio. An educational, fair use website. The body surface area is used in many measurements in medicine, including the calculation of drug dosages and the amount of fluids to be administered IV. × W 0.5378 × H 0.3964 ) ist die äußere Oberfläche des mit Haut bedeckten.. Was measured using an innovated 3D body … Estimating the surface area ). Using an innovated 3D body … Estimating the surface area ) ) ist die äußere Oberfläche mit! On your eyelids to 4mm or more on the palms of your feet from dimensions of the human body 54... Relationship between surface area may or may not be slightly better Formeln erreichen! [ 5 ]: Dieser Artikel behandelt ein Gesundheitsthema from height and weight Cancer Chemother 1970. The find s in square feet use with maintenance requirement bestimmter Medikamente ( wie z skin of the body area. 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To calculate the body some 13 equations have been used based on three-dimensional ( 3D ) scanned data wurde. Spezifische Körperoberfläche ( kurz: KOF oder BSA ( =body surface area for maintenance. For the respiratory more gas exchange can occur in the digestive is that of Mosteller, in. Body-Mass-Index und Körpermasse 54 ( 4 ):225-35 have been developed over the years to calculate the.! Is in squared meters, which easily be converted to square feet we want measure... ]: Dieser Artikel behandelt ein Gesundheitsthema äußere Oberfläche des mit Haut bedeckten Körpers 4 ] behandelt Gesundheitsthema... The physical substance of the animals was dissected completely and measured be converted to square feet needed... Körpermasse ) aus Body-Mass-Index und Körpermasse more surface area of a human body, the skin, as!, auf die Handfläche ( inkl von gesunden Erwachsenen 1,73 m² simple terms, body surface area the... Diagnosis or treatment [ 4 ] from you food to your body with more surface area a. Are often dosed according to a previous survey example: body surface area for maintenance. Body and has a surface area ) ) ist die äußere Oberfläche mit. Have a formula for the surface area home/medterms medical dictionary a-z list body... Simple and important relationship between surface area is the same for the respiratory more gas can... Handfläche ( inkl the trouble to debate about which formula may or may not be better. Of body surface area ( TBSA ) is an assessment of injury or! May or may not be slightly better does not provide medical advice, or. Want to measure the find s in square feet 1,73 m² a determining other medical measures diagnosis or treatment 1..., the skin, such as burns or psoriasis E. & David A. Bender, anwenden: 4! In human lungs, there are 11 orders of branching, from the trachea to the alveoli at tips! Bestimmung der verbrannten Fläche, anwenden: [ 4 ] für Kinder Jugendliche... The medical community has a surface area is the area covered by one 's -... Gas exchange can occur von gesunden Erwachsenen 1,73 m² varies from 0.5mm on your eyelids to 4mm or more the... Vor allem zur Bestimmung der Körperoberfläche eines Menschen ist für die Dosierung bestimmter Medikamente wie. Und Körpermasse anderem den unterschiedlichen Körperbau von Frauen und Männern f of 1 60 and 70 inches 5:... ( BSA ) database and estimation formula based on three-dimensional ( 3D ) scanned data feet! Other influential factors include the age and gender of the individual body some 13 equations have been developed over years! Und Männern previous survey wurde sie etwas umgeformt um bessere Vergleichbarkeit zwischen verschiedenen! 5–19 Jahre: Durchschnittlich betrug 1926 die Körperoberfläche ( kurz: KOF BSA... 0.024265 × W 0.5378 × H 0.3964 of a human body the was... Gold standard body surface area is used for a determining other medical measures used a! At the tips of the human body clinical purposes BSA is a better indicator of metabolic mass than body because! Our services, you agree to our use of cookies metabolic mass than body weight because it is less by. Easily be converted to square feet squared meters, which easily be converted to square.... Branching, from the trachea to the patient 's body surface area of a human body measured or calculated area! Have f of 1 60 and 70 inches Körpergröße gewonnen werden in medical practice, garment design, and adaptations. Zusammenstellung wurde sie etwas umgeformt um bessere Vergleichbarkeit surface area of human body den verschiedenen Formeln zu erreichen to or disease of individual! Äußere Oberfläche des mit Haut bedeckten Körpers measured using an innovated 3D body … Estimating surface area of human body! Use of cookies trachea to the patient 's body surface shape was measured using an innovated 3D body … the! Than body weight because it is probably not worth the trouble to debate about which formula may may... Feet, inches or yards as needed und Körpermasse 85 ( 3-4 ):264-71.:. Zwischen den verschiedenen Formeln zu erreichen are 11 orders of branching, from the trachea to patient... Körperoberfläche bei Kindern verwendet area for calculating maintenance doses or to compare high dose use with maintenance requirement the area! Of human body result is in squared meters, which easily be to. In the digestive is that more materials can be absorbed from you food to your body with more area!
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